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{{Anchor|Virtualization}}
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== Virtualization ==
== Virtualization ==
In this section, we cover discussion on the @et-mgmnt-tools-list, @fedora-xen-list, @libvirt-list and @ovirt-devel-list of Fedora virtualization technologies.  
In this section, we cover discussion of Fedora virtualization technologies on the
@fedora-virt list.


Contributing Writer: [[User:Dale | Dale Bewley]]
Contributing Writer: [[User:Dale | Dale Bewley]]
=== Enterprise Management Tools List ===
This section contains the discussion happening on the
[http://www.redhat.com/mailman/listinfo/et-mgmt-tools et-mgmt-tools list]
==== virt-manager Redesigned 'New VM' Wizard ====
Cole Robinson with the help of Tim Allen and Jeremy Perry
started<ref>http://www.redhat.com/archives/et-mgmt-tools/2009-February/msg00084.html</ref> work on a resdesign of the {{package|virt-manager}} guest creation wizard, because
"The original design was largely based on <code>xen</code> specific assumptions and the
state of <code>libvirt</code>/<code>virtinst</code> at the time: many of those assumptions don't
apply today, or require a bit more thought since we now support both
<code>xen</code>
and <code>qemu</code> based VMs." See the post for full details on the long list of changes and screenshots<ref>http://fedorapeople.org/~crobinso/virt-manager/newvm2/</ref>.
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==== Hot Add USB Device to Guest ====
Cole Robinson answered<ref>http://www.redhat.com/archives/et-mgmt-tools/2009-February/msg00063.html</ref> a question about hot adding a USB device to a running guest. The steps are
"Use 'lsusb' to determine the bus and device", use this to create an XML
snippet<ref>http://www.libvirt.org/formatdomain.html#elementsUSB</ref>, and then feed that snippet to '<code>virsh attach-device</code>.
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=== Fedora Virtualization List ===
=== Fedora Virtualization List ===
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[http://www.redhat.com/mailman/listinfo/fedora-virt fedora-virt list].
[http://www.redhat.com/mailman/listinfo/fedora-virt fedora-virt list].


==== Fedora Virt Status Update ====
==== Virt Status Report ====
Mark McLoughlin posted<ref>http://www.redhat.com/archives/fedora-virt/2009-February/msg00093.html</ref> another  weekly status update including details on numerous virtualization developments and bugs.
[[JustinForbes|Justin Forbes]]
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posted<ref>http://www.redhat.com/archives/fedora-virt/2009-December/msg00056.html</ref> a Fedora virtualization status report.  
 
Justin pointed out F13 bugs<ref>http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Virtualization_bugs</ref> now include Important and Pony classifications in addition to Blocker and Target.
==== Improved Guest Mouse Pointer Movement ====
Daniel P. Berrange announced<ref>http://www.redhat.com/archives/fedora-virt/2009-February/msg00083.html</ref> an improvement to mouse pointer movement in Fedora 10 and 11 <code>KVM</code> guests.
 
"The default mouse for KVM guests is a PS/2 mouse. This causes pain for users
because it only works with relative coordinates, which means we are forced to
grab the mouse pointer in the VNC client.
 
KVM can emulate a USB graphics tablet which works in absolute coordinate mode,
and thus gives flawless mouse motion tracking without needing any grab in the
client." <ref>https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=487025</ref>
 
USB tablet will now be used by default {{package|python-virtinst}} in F11.


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==== Approved F11 Virtualization Features ====
==== RHEL and Fedora Virtualization Feature Parity ====
Chris Lalancette relayed<ref>http://www.redhat.com/archives/fedora-virt/2009-February/msg00097.html</ref> the outcome of the [[FESCO]] meeting on February 27<ref>http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Extras/SteeringCommittee/Meeting-20090227</ref> as it relates to virtualization.
Robert Day wondered how the virtualization features<ref>http://www.redhat.com/virtualization/rhev/</ref> of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5.4
 
compared to Fedora 12.
Features approved for inclusion in Fedora 11 at this time are:
* http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Features/KVM_PCI_Device_Assignment
* http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Features/SVirt_Mandatory_Access_Control
* http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Features/VirtImprovedConsole
* http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Features/VirtVNCAuth
 
Deferred to Fedora 12 was:
* http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Features/Shared_Network_Interface
* http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Features/KVM_and_QEMU_merge


On the <code>KVM</code> and <code>QEMU</code> merge, Daniel P. Berrange explained<ref>http://www.redhat.com/archives/fedora-virt/2009-February/msg00094.html</ref> that "The <code>QEMU</code> upstream release will be so close to the feature freeze, that we don't
[[DanielBerrange|Daniel Berrange]]
want to risk causing <code>KVM</code> regressions by trying to then merge the two.
explained<ref>http://www.redhat.com/archives/fedora-virt/2009-December/msg00040.html</ref>
Hopefully come F12, more of the <code>KVM</code> bits will be in <code>QEMU</code> mainline, so
"The KVM based virtualization in RHEL-5.4 is not nearly so far behind
work we need todo to merge would be minimal."
Fedora as you might think. The {{package|libvirt}} mgmt stack in RHEL-5.4 was
rebased to be near parity with [[Releases/11|Fedora 11]], and KVM in RHEL-5.4 is
also pretty close to that using what's best described as a hybrid of
kvm-83 and kvm-84."


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=== Fedora Xen List ===
This section contains the discussion happening on the
[http://www.redhat.com/mailman/listinfo/fedora-xen fedora-xen list].


====  ====
====  ====
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=== Libvirt List ===
This section contains the discussion happening on the
[http://www.redhat.com/mailman/listinfo/libvir-list libvir-list].
==== About Libvirt VirtIO and Xen ====
Patrick Archibal had a few questions<ref>http://www.redhat.com/archives/libvir-list/2009-February/msg00422.html</ref> about virtualization and the relation of <code>libvirt</code><ref>http://www.libvirt.org/</ref>, <code>VirtIO</code><ref>http://wiki.libvirt.org/page/Virtio</ref>, <code>KVM</code><ref>http://kvm.qumranet.com/kvmwiki</ref>, and <code>Xen</code><ref>http://www.xen.org/</ref>.  Daniel P. Berrange took the time to provide a detailed response<ref>http://www.redhat.com/archives/libvir-list/2009-February/msg00423.html</ref> to each of Patrick's questions. A selection follows.
* What is the difference between <code>libvirt</code> and <code>virtio</code>?
"<code>libvirt</code> provides a API for the host OS, allowing management of virtual
machines, storage, networking, host devices, etc.
<code>virtio</code> is basically providing paravirtualized device drivers between guest
and host, and has several aspects
: A generic infrastructure layer in guest kernel for writing device drivers that talk to the host
: A generic host<->guest data transport running as a PCI device
: A generic host<->guest data transport using a ring buffer
: Guest implementations for paravirt network, disk & memory balloon drivers
: QEMU host backends for network, disk & memory balloon drivers"
* Why must hypervisor developers (<code>Xen</code> and <code>KVM</code>) develop drivers each time there are new devices?
"The <code>virtio</code> infrastructure is intended to provide generic drivers that can be
used on any hypervisor. Currently supports <code>KVM</code> and <code>LGuest</code>. <code>Xen</code> has its own
device drivers because they were developed years ago outside the context of
the Linux kernel community just for Xen's needs."
* Can we use <code>VirtIO</code> with <code>Xen</code>?
"VirtIO is currently only supported for KVM and LGuest. It could in
theory be implemented for Xen too, but its not clear if it is worth
the effort."
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==== Encrypted VNC to Guests and TLS ====
Michael Kress wanted<ref>http://www.redhat.com/archives/libvir-list/2009-February/msg00479.html</ref> to encrypt the session between a windows <code>VNC</code> client and a <code>KVM</code> guest. The thread was long with a lot of back and forth touching on windows clients, certificate setup, and {{package|stunnel}}.
Daniel P. Berrange pointed out <code>libvirt</code>'s <code>RemoteTLS</code><ref>http://virt-manager.org/page/RemoteTLS</ref> documentation and described<ref>http://www.redhat.com/archives/libvir-list/2009-February/msg00526.html</ref> the Fedora 11 feature VirtVNCAuth<ref>http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Features/VirtVNCAuth</ref> which dovetails with <code>VeNCrypt</code><ref>http://sourceforge.net/projects/vencrypt</ref>
to "Define a mapping of SASL authentication into the VNC protocol, and implement it for QEMU and GTK-VNC, providing strongly authenticated, securely encrypted remote access of virtual guest consoles."
<references />
=== oVirt Devel List ===
This section contains the discussion happening on the
[http://www.redhat.com/mailman/listinfo/ovirt-devel ovirt-devel list].


====  ====
====  ====
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Latest revision as of 18:09, 18 December 2009



Virtualization

In this section, we cover discussion of Fedora virtualization technologies on the @fedora-virt list.

Contributing Writer: Dale Bewley

Fedora Virtualization List

This section contains the discussion happening on the fedora-virt list.

Virt Status Report

Justin Forbes posted[1] a Fedora virtualization status report. Justin pointed out F13 bugs[2] now include Important and Pony classifications in addition to Blocker and Target.

RHEL and Fedora Virtualization Feature Parity

Robert Day wondered how the virtualization features[1] of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5.4 compared to Fedora 12.

Daniel Berrange explained[2] "The KVM based virtualization in RHEL-5.4 is not nearly so far behind Fedora as you might think. The Package-x-generic-16.pnglibvirt mgmt stack in RHEL-5.4 was rebased to be near parity with Fedora 11, and KVM in RHEL-5.4 is also pretty close to that using what's best described as a hybrid of kvm-83 and kvm-84."